Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™: Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide

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ID 683267
Date 3/28/2022
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Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide 2. Developing Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform 3. Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Design Architecture 4. Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide Archives 5. Document Revision History for the Intel Arria 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide
1. Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide x
1.1. Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform: Prerequisites 1.2. Features of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform 1.3. Contents of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform 1.4. Intel Arria 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform BSP Changes Between Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Releases
1.2. Features of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform x
1.2.1. Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Board Variants
1.4. Intel Arria 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform BSP Changes Between Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Releases x
1.4.1. BSP Changes from Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Version 16.1 to Version 17.0 1.4.2. BSP Changes from Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Version 17.0 to Version 17.1 1.4.3. BSP Changes from Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Version 17.1 to Version 18.0 1.4.4. BSP Changes from Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Version 18.0 to Version 18.1 1.4.5. BSP Changes from Intel® Quartus® Prime Design Suite Version 18.1 to Version 19.1
2. Developing Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform x
2.1. Initializing Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform 2.2. Modifying the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Design 2.3. Integrating Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform with the Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ 2.4. Setting up the Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform Software Development Environment 2.5. Establishing Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform Host Communication 2.6. Branding Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform 2.7. Changing the Device Part Number 2.8. Connecting the Memory in the Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform 2.9. Modifying the Kernel PLL Reference Clock 2.10. Integrating an OpenCL Kernel in Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform 2.11. Guaranteeing Timing Closure in the Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform 2.12. Troubleshooting Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Issues
2.11. Guaranteeing Timing Closure in the Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform x
2.11.1. Generating the base.qar Post-Fit Netlist for Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform
3. Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Design Architecture x
3.1. Host-to- Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA Communication over PCIe® 3.2. DDR4 as Global Memory for OpenCL Applications 3.3. Host Connection to OpenCL Kernels 3.4. Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA System Design 3.5. Dynamic PLL Reconfiguration 3.6. Guaranteed Timing Closure of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Design 3.7. Intel® Quartus® Prime Compilation Flow and Scripts 3.8. Addition of Timing Constraints 3.9. Connection of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform to the Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ 3.10. Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA Programming Flow 3.11. Host-to-Device MMD Software Implementation 3.12. Implementation of Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Utilities 3.13. Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Scripts 3.14. Considerations in Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Implementation
3.1. Host-to- Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA Communication over PCIe® x
3.1.1. Instantiation of Intel® Arria® 10 PCIe* Hard IP with Direct Memory Access 3.1.2. Device Identification Registers for Intel® Arria® 10 PCIe Hard IP 3.1.3. Instantiation of the version_id Component 3.1.4. Definitions of Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Hardware Constraints in Software Headers Files 3.1.5. PCIe Kernel Driver for the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform 3.1.6. Direct Memory Access 3.1.7. Message Signaled Interrupt 3.1.8. Partial Reconfiguration 3.1.9. Cable Autodetect 3.1.10. Host Channel
3.1.6. Direct Memory Access x
3.1.6.1. Implementing a DMA Transfer
3.1.10. Host Channel x
3.1.10.1. Host Channel IP Instantiation 3.1.10.2. Host Channel Top Connection to PCIe* DMA 3.1.10.3. Host Channel Top Connection to OpenCL Kernel
3.2. DDR4 as Global Memory for OpenCL Applications x
3.2.1. DDR4 IP Instantiation 3.2.2. DDR4 Connection to PCIe Host 3.2.3. DDR4 Connection to the OpenCL Kernel
3.4. Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA System Design x
3.4.1. Clocks 3.4.2. Resets 3.4.3. Floorplan 3.4.4. Global Routing 3.4.5. Pipelining 3.4.6. DDR4 Calibration 3.4.7. Kernel Reprogramming via Partial Reconfiguration
3.6. Guaranteed Timing Closure of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Design x
3.6.1. Supply the Kernel Clock 3.6.2. Guarantee Kernel Clock Timing 3.6.3. Provide a Timing-Closed Post-Fit Netlist
3.7. Intel® Quartus® Prime Compilation Flow and Scripts x
3.7.1. Enabling the Intel® Quartus® Prime Forward-Compatibility Flow 3.7.2. Intel® Quartus® Prime Compilation Flow for Board Developers 3.7.3. Intel® Quartus® Prime Compilation Flow for Custom Platform Users 3.7.4. Platform Designer System Generation 3.7.5. QDB File Generation 3.7.6. Hash Checking
3.9. Connection of the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform to the Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ x
3.9.1. Describe the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform to the Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ 3.9.2. Describe the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Hardware to the Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™
3.10. Intel® Arria® 10 FPGA Programming Flow x
3.10.1. Define the Contents of the fpga.bin File for the Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform
3.12. Implementation of Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Utilities x
3.12.1. aocl install 3.12.2. aocl uninstall 3.12.3. aocl program 3.12.4. aocl flash 3.12.5. aocl diagnose 3.12.6. aocl list-devices
3.12.5. aocl diagnose x
3.12.5.1. Possible Errors After Running the diagnose Utility
1. Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide
2. Developing Your Intel® Arria® 10 Custom Platform
3. Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Design Architecture
4. Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ Intel® Arria® 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide Archives
5. Document Revision History for the Intel Arria 10 GX FPGA Development Kit Reference Platform Porting Guide

3.7.2. Intel® Quartus® Prime Compilation Flow for Board Developers

The quartus_sh --flow compile top -c base command executes the Intel® Quartus® Prime compilation flow that generates a base.sof full-chip JTAG programming file within the .aocx file.

The script performs the necessary tasks to ensure that the import revision compilations using the timing-closed and locked-down static region are PR-compatible with each other.

Running the quartus_sh --flow compile top -c base command executes the following tasks:

  • Runs quartus_syn to execute the Analysis and Synthesis stage of the Intel® Quartus® Prime compilation flow.
  • Runs quartus_fit to execute the Place and Route stage of the Intel® Quartus® Prime compilation flow.
  • Runs quartus_sta to execute the Static Timing Analysis stage of the Intel® Quartus® Prime compilation flow.
  • Runs the INTELFPGAOCLSDKROOT/board/a10_ref/hardware/a10gx/scripts/post_flow_pr.tcl file.

    The post_flow_pr.tcl script determines the maximum frequency at which the OpenCL™ kernel can run and generates the corresponding PLL settings. The script then reruns static timing analysis. The script also exports the compilation database of the base revision compilation results as a forward-compatible Partition Database File (.qdb). Refer to the QDB File Generation section for more information.

  • Runs quartus_asm to generate the .sof file with updated embedded PLL settings. Updating the .sof file allows it to run safely on the board with the maximum kernel frequency.
  • Generates the fpga.bin file, which contains the full-chip programming file. The full-chip programming file (base.sof) is in the .acl.sof section of the fpga.bin file.

The .aocx file that the base revision compilation flow generates only contains the .sof full-chip programming file. It does not contain a programming file that can be used with PR because this .aocx file is only intended to be written to Flash memory as the default FPGA image. The Intel® FPGA SDK for OpenCL™ program utility automatically uses JTAG programming when it programs with a .aocx file from the base revision compilation. Only the import revision compilation flow, executed by the SDK user, generates a .aocx file that can be used with PR.

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