Configuration via Protocol (CvP) Implementation in V-series FPGA Devices User Guide

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ID 683889
Date 9/04/2020
Public
Document Table of Contents
Document Table of Contents x
1. Overview 2. FPGA Configuration using CvP 3. CvP Topologies 4. Design Considerations 5. CvP Example Designs 6. CvP Driver and Registers 7. Document Revision History for the Configuration via Protocol (CvP) Implementation in V-series FPGA Devices User Guide
1. Overview x
1.1. Benefits of Using CvP 1.2. CvP System 1.3. CvP Modes 1.4. CvP Revision Design Flow 1.5. CvP Topologies 1.6. Additional Information about PCI Express
2. FPGA Configuration using CvP x
2.1. CvP Configuration Images 2.2. CvP Modes 2.3. Alternative to CvP Initialization: Autonomous HIP Mode 2.4. CvP Compression and Encryption Features 2.5. Core Image Update 2.6. CvP Pins
2.2. CvP Modes x
2.2.1. CvP Initialization Mode 2.2.2. CvP Update Mode
2.4. CvP Compression and Encryption Features x
2.4.1. Data Compression 2.4.2. Data Encryption
3. CvP Topologies x
3.1. Single Endpoint 3.2. Multiple Endpoints 3.3. Mixed Chain
3.3. Mixed Chain x
3.3.1. Configuring Slave FPGAs with Different Configuration Files 3.3.2. Configuring Slave FPGAs with a Single Configuration File
4. Design Considerations x
4.1. Preparing the Design for CvP Revision Design Flow 4.2. Designing CvP for an Open System 4.3. Designing CvP for a Closed System 4.4. Clock Connections for CvP Designs Including the Transceiver Reconfiguration Controller
4.2. Designing CvP for an Open System x
4.2.1. FPGA Power Supplies Ramp Time Requirement 4.2.2. PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement
4.2.2. PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement x
4.2.2.1. PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement for CvP Initialization Mode 4.2.2.2. PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement for CvP Update Mode
4.2.2.2. PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement for CvP Update Mode x
4.2.2.2.1. Recommended Configuration Schemes 4.2.2.2.2. Estimating PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement
5. CvP Example Designs x
5.1. Understanding the Design Steps for CvP Initialization Mode 5.2. Understanding the Design Steps for CvP Initialization Mode with the Revision Design Flow 5.3. Understanding the Design Steps for CvP Update Mode 5.4. Bringing Up the Hardware 5.5. CvP Debugging Check List 5.6. Known Issues and Solutions
5.1. Understanding the Design Steps for CvP Initialization Mode x
5.1.1. Downloading and Generating the High Performance Reference Design 5.1.2. Setting up CvP Parameters for CvP Initialization Mode 5.1.3. Compiling the Design for the CvP Initialization Mode 5.1.4. Splitting the SOF File for the CvP Initialization Design Mode
5.2. Understanding the Design Steps for CvP Initialization Mode with the Revision Design Flow x
5.2.1. Downloading and Generating the High Performance Reference Design 5.2.2. Workaround for a Known Issue with Transceiver Reconfiguration Controller IP Core 5.2.3. Creating an Alternate user_led.v File for the Reconfigurable Core Region 5.2.4. Setting up CvP Parameters for CvP Initialization Mode 5.2.5. Creating CvP Revisions of the Core Logic Region Using the CvP Revision Design Flow 5.2.6. Compiling both the Base and cvp_app Revisions in the CvP Revision Design Flow 5.2.7. Splitting the SOF File for the CvP Initialization Mode with the CvP Revision Design Flow
5.3. Understanding the Design Steps for CvP Update Mode x
5.3.1. Downloading and Generating the High Performance Reference Design 5.3.2. Workaround for a Known Issue with Transceiver Reconfiguration Controller IP Core 5.3.3. Creating an Alternate user_led.v File for the Reconfigurable Core Region 5.3.4. Setting up CvP Parameters for CvP Update Mode 5.3.5. Creating CvP Revisions of the Core Logic Region Using the CvP Revision Design Flow 5.3.6. Compiling the Design for the CvP Update Mode 5.3.7. Splitting the SOF File for the CvP Update Design Mode 5.3.8. Splitting the SOF File for the CvP Update Mode with the CvP Revision Design Flow
5.4. Bringing Up the Hardware x
5.4.1. Installing Jungo WinDriver in Windows Systems 5.4.2. Installing Jungo WinDriver in Linux Systems 5.4.3. Installing Open Source CvP Driver in Linux System 5.4.4. Modifying MSEL for Active Serial x4 Flash on Stratix V Dev-Kit 5.4.5. Programming CvP Images and Validating the Link
5.6. Known Issues and Solutions x
5.6.1. Using MSI-X in CvP Initialization Mode
6. CvP Driver and Registers x
6.1. CvP Driver Support 6.2. CvP Driver Flow 6.3. VSEC Registers for CvP
6.3. VSEC Registers for CvP x
6.3.1. Altera-defined Vendor Specific Capability Header Register 6.3.2. Altera-defined Vendor Specific Header Register 6.3.3. Altera Marker Register 6.3.4. CvP Status Register 6.3.5. CvP Mode Control Register 6.3.6. CvP Data Registers 6.3.7. CvP Programming Control Register 6.3.8. Uncorrectable Internal Error Status Register 6.3.9. Uncorrectable Internal Error Mask Register 6.3.10. Correctable Internal Error Status Register 6.3.11. Correctable Internal Error Mask Register
1. Overview
2. FPGA Configuration using CvP
3. CvP Topologies
4. Design Considerations
5. CvP Example Designs
6. CvP Driver and Registers
7. Document Revision History for the Configuration via Protocol (CvP) Implementation in V-series FPGA Devices User Guide

4.2.2.1. PCIe Wake-Up Time Requirement for CvP Initialization Mode

For CvP initialization mode, the Hard IP for PCI Express IP core is guaranteed to meet the 120 ms requirement because the periphery image configuration time is significantly less than the full FPGA configuration time. Therefore, you can choose any of the conventional configuration schemes for the periphery image configuration.

To ensure successful configuration, all POR-monitored power supplies must ramp up monotonically to the operating range within the 10 ms ramp-up time. The PERST# signal indicates when the FPGA power supplies are within their specified voltage tolerances and the REFCLK is stable. The embedded hard reset controller triggers after the internal status signal indicates that the periphery image has been loaded. This reset does not trigger off of PERST#. For CvP initialization mode, the PCIe link supports the FPGA core image configuration and PCIe applications in user mode.

Note: For Gen 2 capable Endpoints, after loading the core .sof, Altera recommends that you verify that the link has been trained to the expected Gen 2 rate. If the link is not operating at Gen 2, host software can trigger the Endpoint to retrain.
Figure 9. PCIe Timing Sequence in CvP Initialization Mode


Table 4.  Power-Up Sequence Timing in CvP Initialization Mode
Timing Sequence Timing Range (ms) Description
a 10 Maximum ramp-up time requirement for all POR-monitored power supplies in the FPGA to reach their respective operating range.
b 4–12 FPGA POR delay time.
c 100 Minimum PERST# signal active time from the host.
d 20 Minimum PERST# signal inactive time from the host before the PCIe link enters training state.
e 120 Maximum time from the FPGA power up to the end of periphery configuration in CvP initialization mode.
f 100 Maximum time PCIe device must enter L0 after PERST# is deasserted.
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